TBB Dergisi 2023 İngilizce Özel Sayı

79 Union of Turkish Bar Associations Review 2023 Erdem DOĞAN must have a design and content that is compatible with the unique qualities of the new generation artificial intelligence technology, which has no similar application or example before. In this sense, no matter how much it is developed, it does not seem possible to design the world of the future with models that are legal entities or their versions. In this respect, we believe that the “electronic personality” model envisaged in the “European Parliament Resolution of 16 February 2017 with Recommendations to the Commission on Civil Law Rules on Robotics” is more compatible with the unique and innovative structure of artificial intelligence and robotic technologies. In addition, the “electronic personality” model seems to be an appropriate choice because it reflects a type of personality not in a philosophical sense, but in a formal and legal sense. Furthermore, the “electronic personality” model is considered to be feasible and rational in terms of the European Parliament Resolution’s potential to systematically reveal the general principles that will shed light on the establishment of international norms in the field of artificial intelligence and guide the studies carried out on these systems. On the other hand, the “limited purpose personality” model, which emphasizes efficiency and utilitarianism, will provide significant gains, especially in terms of economic and commercial life, if it is sufficiently developed and systematized. As a result, legal rules are a set of rules that aim to protect social life and meet human needs, and in this context, regulate the relations between individuals and society. Law is also responsible for overseeing the changes and transformations that occur in the structures or social relations that make up society and attaching them to a normative status. In this sense, the law also has important functions to take measures to ensure social order and to coordinate the changes and transformations in social life. Therefore, in the information age we are in, the impact of artificial intelligence entities on human and social activities and the cybernetic social structure that artificial intelligence promises for the near future make these entities the subject of law. The duty of the legal system in the face of changes and expectations in the social structure and new formations in social life is to realize the principle of legal security by making the necessary regulations and ensuring predictable certainty. In this context, providing a legal status to non-biological intelligence, which has become a social reality today

RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy MTQ3OTE1